Monday, March 03, 2008

WHB - Quinoa Flan

One cup of cooked quinoa (keen-wah) is equivalent to the calcium in 1 quart of milk. It is a complete protein and is high in iron. Technically quinoa is not a grain, but the seed of an herb! It grows on a beautiful plant and truthfully, I have yet to fully understand how the plant is processed in order to obtain the quinoa seed.

Quinoa was the staple “grain” of the Incas, growing high in the Andes region. Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish conquistador, banned the growing of quinoa in favor of creating a more European beef-based, agricultural, and cultural lifestyle here in Peru. He imported and introduced Spanish livestock, vegetables and barley to the high-altitude regions. The vegetables would not grow at such heights and the Incans would not eat meat. For many years Pizarro conducted raids to destroy any quinoa, but his ill-health won out and eventually, he and his army withdrew from Peru. (Information from 366 Delicious Ways to Cook Rice, Beans and Grains by Andrea Chesman.)










A natural coating called saponin protects each and every seed from insects and the radiation of the high-altitude sun. The saponin will give the grain a bitter flavor if not washed off before cooking. Many processors take care of the washing, but it is recommended to wash well, even in your home. When you add water to the quinoa, it will often produce what resembles “suds” indicating a high level of saponin. To remove the protective coating, you have a few options, but here are the two which I use:

Option #1 - Combine quinoa and water, swirl and then drain. Repeat 3 times or until the water becomes clear and no longer looks soapy or dirty.

Option #2 - Place quinoa in a bowl with water covering quinoa by one inch. Allow quinoa to soak for 30 minutes and then drain.

A couple of weeks ago, quinoa, in the form of dessert, was part of the Superfood challenge hosted by the blog Balance. Certainly, quinoa can simply replace rice in any rice pudding recipe, but beyond that what can you do with it? Knowing that quinoa can be a bit of a mystery for many, I thought it high time to share a delicious and protein-filled dessert.

Quinoa Flan
From Nuestros Grandes Chefs – Teresa Izquierdo
Makes 8 (1-cup) ramekins


2 cups of cooked quinoa
1 3/4 cups of evaporated milk
7 eggs
1 1/2 cups of sweetened condensed milk
1 teaspoon of vanilla extract
1 cup of sugar

1. Preheat oven to 350F.

2. Puree the cooked quinoa by adding the evaporated milk, little by little. Set aside.

3. In a medium bowl, beat the eggs until they are a creamy yellow color. Add the condensed milk, the pureed quinoa and the vanilla. Mix until all the ingredients are well combined.

4. In a small pot or skillet, melt the sugar over a medium heat until it caramelizes. Divide the caramel between the ramekin cups and allow it to cool. Pour the quinoa mixture over the caramel. Cover each one with foil and place in a water bath inside the oven.

5. Bake at 350F for 45 minutes or just until set. Remove from the oven and allow the cool completely. Serve by running a knife around the side and loosening the mixture from the ramekin, turn over onto a plate and allow it to “fall.” I have found that with a day or two, it becomes even easier to remove them from the baking dish.

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Quinoa Flan is being served up for Weekend Herb Blogging. WHB was created by Kalyn of Kalyn's Kitchen and this week hosted by Anna from Morsels & Musings. Check out the round-up soon!!

35 comments:

Gretchen Noelle said...

Repost of comments after technical difficulties...

Oooooh, this is beautiful! I adore quinoa (it's one of my favorite ingredients of all times - three cheers for its incredible nutrition value!), but I never thought of using it in a dessert! Your flan sounds incredibly delicious... Mmmm... Thank you for teaching me something scrumptiously new about one of my favorite foods! - Astra Libris

I absolutely love quinoa, but haven't yet figured out how to fully incorporate it into baking. This recipe is so interesting!! Just beautiful! Thanks for sharing! - Joy the Baker

Another use for quinoa! This looks beautiful and delicious. - Kristin

wow! i love quinoa, and would *never* have thought of doing this with it! - michelle @ thursday night smackdown

Karen said...

Oh how I love flan! This dessert is inspired and beautiful.

Jessy and her dog Winnie said...

That looks really awesome! Ive never had quinoa, but it sounds really great! The picture of the flan is really pretty with the raspberries!

Alanna said...

Oh my gosh this looks incredible! I love both quinoa and flan, so I absolutely plan to try it. Yours looks so beautiful, too! I love it.

Alanna said...
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bbaking said...

I don't only get to lok at that gorgeous flan, I get an education too here! I now know how to sat quinoa! :)

Sarah said...

Ooh how creative! I've never eaten a flan that I liked, but I'm sure that's because I haven't had a true flan yet!

Aran said...

Gretchen- This is fantastic! I love how you used quinoa here. I never thought of making a custard with it. Fabulous!

Brilynn said...

Now you've got me thinking about all sort of different things you could bake quinoa into... what about cookies?

StickyGooeyCreamyChewy said...

What an interesting recipe! I have made quinoa in savory dishes, but never in a dessert like this. Is the texture of the flan still smooth and creamy?

Cindy. Lo. said...

Nice info about quinoa,
I learned something today!

Kalyn said...

Very interesting recipe. I just adore flan, but never imagined it with quinoa. Sounds good though.

Tartelette said...

Very creatice use of quinoa which I have everyday as a hot cereal for breakfast (I don't drink milk..I eat it in cakes!) to get my calcium supply. Gorgeous!

the chocolate lady מרת שאקאלאד said...

What a brilliant idea! and this would be a great Passover recipe for people who eat quinoa on passover!

Jaime said...

wow! beautiful photo!! what did you think of the taste of the quinoa in this recipe? i have never had quinoa and this seems like an interesting application...

marye said...

Wow, this is really beautiful! I love quinoa as a savory side dish but have never tasted it in something sweet before. I bet it's good. What is the texture like?

Cakelaw said...

Thanks for all the background information on quinoa, Gretchen. I had guessed it to be pronounced as "kwin-noah" - boy was I wrong. Your flan looks delightful - do save me a slice ;)

african vanielje said...

Just saw this gorgeous pic on tastespotting and couldn't resist the colours on this cold grey day. I often cook with quinoa in stews, veg dishes etc, but never in a sweet. This is inspiring so maybe I will give it a try. Thanks Gretchen

eatme_delicious said...

Ooo beautiful flan! And so impressive that it's made with quinoa. Thanks for the great idea. :)

Julie said...

I love Quinoa Gretchen and it is such a healthy grain. I can't wait to try this flan it looks delicious.

linda said...

Lovely use of quinoa, looks delicious!

Deborah said...

What an interesting way to use quinoa! I love quinoa, but don't use it often enough.

Gretchen Noelle said...

Astrid - You are very welcome!

Joy - I am working on more ideas!

Kristin - Thanks!

Michelle - Creative Peruvian chefs are brilliant!

Karen - It is tasty too!

Jessy - Thanks! Hope you try quinoa soon!

Alanna - Thanks! It is easy and tasty!

Bev - You are a riot! An education!?!

Sarah - This texture is less like flan than you may think.

Aran - Thanks! I use it in more sweets than savory dishes.

Brilynn - Working on it! ;)

SGCC - The texture is a cross between flan and cheesecake. That is the best way I can describe it.

Cindy - Thanks!

Kalyn - This is tasty, hope you try it!

Tartelette - Thanks! I drink no milk either!

Chocolate Lady - Very good idea!

Jaime - Thanks! I like quinoa. It has a hint of a nutty flavor. I have more ideas to do with it soon.

Marye - Thanks! I do more sweet than savory. Texture - between a true flan and cheesecake.

Cakelaw - You are welcome. It is already all gone! Sorry! (The neighbors are happy campers here!)

AV - Oh thank you! Quinoa is in a lot of my sweet dishes here, rarely savory!

EatMeDelicious - Thanks! and You're welcome!

Julie - It is so healthy and so tasty like this!

Linda - Thanks!

Deborah - Use it more, it is so good for you!

Lydia (The Perfect Pantry) said...

What an intriguing recipe -- I love quinoa and am always looking for new and interesting things to do with it.

Cara said...

Wow! this is so interesting. I never would have though to use quinoa in a sweet treat!

Alanna said...

Wow, I never would have put quinoa in a sweet treat!!! This looks really interesting!!! And yummy!

Christina said...

What an incredible idea! I already knew that quinoa could be eaten sweetened, but I never though of it in a dessert such as this. Pure genius! It definitely is a twofer in the sense that it makes eating dessert extra beneficial to health.

Gretchen Noelle said...

Lydia - Glad to give you some new ideas!

Cara - That seems to be the consensus, I am working on more sweet quinoa treats!

Alanna - This was delicious! Hope to have more quinoa sweets soon!

Christina - Love those good-for-you kinds of desserts!

JennDZ - The Leftover Queen said...

Gretchen this is absolutely awesome! I have just copied the recipe in my recipe file! Can't wait to try it out!

Katy said...

this looks so great! (i never would have guessed that it's healthy!) i'm tackling a flan recipe this weekend too!

bee said...

wow. wow. and wow.

Gretchen Noelle said...

Jenn- I do hope you try this as it is delicious!

Katy - Quinoa is incredibly healthy and I am thrilled to see it used more!

Bee - Thanks. (blushing)

Stef said...

I had no idea quinoa could be used in desserts at all until I started looking into making quinoa cupcakes.

http://www.cupcakeproject.com/2008/03/gluten-free-quinoa-cupcakes-quinoa-for.html

I love flan and quinoa in flan sounds amazing! I'm totally bookmarking this recipe.

Dayna said...

This looks great! A must try for me, for sure!

Juan Francisco said...

good recipe it looks delicious and Im definitively going to try it. But for who ever wrote this... don't try to reinvent the history of a country just to romanticize a particular food. Pizarro did conquer us, and cared little whether the indios ate quinoa or not. He did not leave defeated in battle, he brought down the inca empire when it was at its weakest era, and the quinoa that he so little cared about stayed in the mountains with the indigenous people who always ate it. In the coast, the capital Lima to be precise, the quinoa never became popular, partly because it was geographically difficult to acquire and also because peruvian society during the viceroyalty became "spanialized". Thank you for bringing the best of our history to your table, but if you really want to know more, grab a book about peru. You'll find it interesting I promise